Simple material of Hybridization of atoms (organic chemistry)

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
hi friends, how are you? i hope you are fine. on this occasion i want to share of course material, about organic chemistry. Hybridization theory of atom is simple material of organic chemistry and in chemical engineering you will find this material on first smester. Actually, the material of hybridization already encountered in high school, but on high school that learned only base baterial.
Ok,below is matter of hybridization of atom

Type of Orbital Atom


Description: 
Atom have three types orbital: 
1. S orbital
2. P orbital
3. SP orbital
Note:
All the elements in nature have always tended to form of stable state
Noble gas configuration is the most stable elements

Profile

CARBON
 
Atomic number  = 6
  Orbitals  =
1s2, 2s2, 2p2

NITROGEN
 
Atomic number  = 7
  Orbitals  =
1s2, 2s2, 2p3

OXYGEN
 
Atomic number  = 8
  Orbitals  =
1s2, 2s2, 2p4

Orbitals carbon atoms
Hybridization of The Orbitals atom carbon


Hybridization of CARBON
atomic number  = 6
  Orbitals  =
1s2,     2s22p2
 

                                      
2s    2px  2p 2pz
 
                                       
1s           sp3  



Tetrahedral of carbon orbital



The zigzag lines, those are carbon atoms connecting with the sp3 hybrid electrons.
The angles are 109.5°. Even if the lines are drawn straight like the red ones,they are still 109.5°.
OK friends, how about matter of organic chemistry the hibridization of atom? Easy right, so simple material of organic chemistry.
I think enough for material of organic chemistry today, Hopefully useful for all of us.
Thanks,..!







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